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Survey of Intravitreal Injection Practice Patterns Among Retina Specialists

Posted on 2020-01-24 - 13:07
Purpose:

Intravitreal injection therapy (IVT) is the most performed procedure in ophthalmology. This study was conducted to determine current trends in IVT delivery.

Methods:

An online, 31-question, multiple-choice survey was sent to 1677 retina specialists. The survey consisted of 3 sections: general questions, procedure technique, and postprocedure technique.

Results:

A total of 264 (16%) retina specialists completed the survey. The use of povidone-iodine (100%) and small-gauge needles (97%) was common, whereas ocular anesthesia was split among lidocaine gel (31%), lidocaine drops (25%), subconjunctival lidocaine (28%), and lidocaine-soaked pledgets (15%). More than 85% indicated povidone-iodine contributes to post-IVT corneal toxicity, and 12% reported that a needlestick injury to physician or staff occurred during IVT.

Conclusions:

Key areas for IVT improvement include optimized ocular anesthesia, development of a guarded needle for ocular drug delivery, and formulation of a less toxic ocular antiseptic.

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Journal of VitreoRetinal Diseases

AUTHORS (6)

Thérèse M. Sassalos
Nish Patel
Chris Andrews
Stephen J. Smith
David C. Musch
Cagri G. Besirli
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